Topic
Heart and blood pressure
Blood pressure readings, heart events, and how stiff or open the arteries are.
This page is not a ranking. Ingredients appear in order of how much we have read here.

The 14 things measured here · ingredients read against each
- Systolic blood pressure 16
- Diastolic blood pressure 15
- Major cardiovascular events 7
- 24-hour Urinary Sodium 1
- Aldosterone 1
- Arterial stiffness (pulse wave velocity) 1
- Atrial fibrillation incidence 1
- Blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) 1
- Dephospho-uncarboxylated MGP (dp-ucMGP) 1
- Equivalent Walking Distance 1
- NT-proBNP 1
- Renin (Plasma Renin Activity) 1
- Six-Minute Walk Test Distance 1
- Stroke risk 1
Read here so far: 49 questions across 23 ingredients
Sodium
- Sodium and AldosteroneOne source, measured higher, and one source carries a noticeHigh certainty, level 4 of 4
- Sodium and Diastolic blood pressureOne source, measured lower, and one source carries a noticeHigh certainty, level 4 of 4
- Sodium and Renin (Plasma Renin Activity)One source, measured higher, and one source carries a noticeHigh certainty, level 4 of 4
- Sodium and Systolic blood pressureOne source, measured lower, and one source carries a noticeHigh certainty, level 4 of 4
- Sodium and 24-hour Urinary SodiumOne source, measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Sodium and Major cardiovascular eventsOne source, found no clear differenceVery low certainty, level 1 of 4
- Sodium and Stroke riskOne source, measured higherVery low certainty, level 1 of 4
Omega-3 fatty acids (EPA/DHA)
- Omega-3 fatty acids (EPA/DHA) and Major cardiovascular eventsOne source, found no clear difference, and one source carries a noticeModerate certainty, level 3 of 4
- Omega-3 fatty acids (EPA/DHA) and Atrial fibrillation incidenceOne source, measured higherLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Omega-3 fatty acids (EPA/DHA) and Diastolic blood pressureOne source, measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Omega-3 fatty acids (EPA/DHA) and Systolic blood pressureOne source, measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
Magnesium
- Magnesium and Diastolic blood pressureTwo sources, all measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Magnesium and Systolic blood pressureTwo sources, all measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Magnesium and Major cardiovascular eventsOne source, found no clear differenceVery low certainty, level 1 of 4
Vitamin K2 (menaquinone-7)
- Vitamin K2 (menaquinone-7) and Arterial stiffness (pulse wave velocity)One source, measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Vitamin K2 (menaquinone-7) and Dephospho-uncarboxylated MGP (dp-ucMGP)One source, measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Vitamin K2 (menaquinone-7) and Major cardiovascular eventsOne source, measured lowerVery low certainty, level 1 of 4
Caffeine
- Caffeine and Diastolic blood pressureTwo sources, all measured higherLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Caffeine and Systolic blood pressureTwo sources, all measured higherLow certainty, level 2 of 4
Calcium
- Calcium and Diastolic blood pressureOne source, measured lower, and one source carries a noticeModerate certainty, level 3 of 4
- Calcium and Systolic blood pressureOne source, measured lower, and one source carries a noticeModerate certainty, level 3 of 4
Coenzyme Q10
- Coenzyme Q10 and Systolic blood pressureOne source, measured lowerModerate certainty, level 3 of 4
- Coenzyme Q10 and Diastolic blood pressureOne source, found no clear differenceLow certainty, level 2 of 4
Dietary nitrate
- Dietary nitrate and Diastolic blood pressureTwo sources, saying different thingsModerate certainty, level 3 of 4
- Dietary nitrate and Systolic blood pressureTwo sources, saying different thingsModerate certainty, level 3 of 4
Ginger
- Ginger and Diastolic blood pressureOne source, found no clear differenceLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Ginger and Systolic blood pressureOne source, measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
Panax ginseng
- Panax ginseng and Systolic blood pressureTwo sources, saying different thingsModerate certainty, level 3 of 4
- Panax ginseng and Diastolic blood pressureOne source, found no clear differenceModerate certainty, level 3 of 4
Piperine
- Piperine and Diastolic blood pressureTwo sources, saying different thingsLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Piperine and Systolic blood pressureTwo sources, all measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
Potassium
- Potassium and Systolic blood pressureThree sources, saying different thingsLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Potassium and Diastolic blood pressureTwo sources, all measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
Psyllium
- Psyllium and Diastolic blood pressureOne source, found no clear differenceLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Psyllium and Systolic blood pressureOne source, measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
Quercetin
- Quercetin and Diastolic blood pressureOne source, measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Quercetin and Systolic blood pressureOne source, measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
Taurine
- Taurine and Diastolic blood pressureOne source, measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Taurine and Systolic blood pressureOne source, measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
Thiamine (vitamin B1)
- Thiamine (vitamin B1) and NT-proBNPOne source, found no clear differenceLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Thiamine (vitamin B1) and Six-Minute Walk Test DistanceOne source, found no clear differenceVery low certainty, level 1 of 4
Zinc
- Zinc and Diastolic blood pressureOne source, found no clear difference, and one source carries a noticeLow certainty, level 2 of 4
- Zinc and Systolic blood pressureOne source, measured lower, and one source carries a noticeLow certainty, level 2 of 4
Boron
- Boron and Blood oxygen saturation (SpO2)One source, measured higherLow certainty, level 2 of 4
Folate
- Folate and Major cardiovascular eventsTwo sources, saying different thingsLow certainty, level 2 of 4
Ginkgo biloba
- Ginkgo biloba and Equivalent Walking DistanceOne source, found no clear difference, and one source carries a noticeModerate certainty, level 3 of 4
Glycine
- Glycine and Systolic blood pressureOne source, measured lowerLow certainty, level 2 of 4
Vitamin B12
- Vitamin B12 and Major cardiovascular eventsOne source, found no clear differenceModerate certainty, level 3 of 4
Vitamin B6
- Vitamin B6 and Major cardiovascular eventsOne source, found no clear difference, and one source carries a noticeModerate certainty, level 3 of 4
Where the sources say different things
Every side in full, because one line would have to pick one of them.
Each bar is one source’s range, drawn against the line of no difference: left of the line is lower, right is higher. Widths are not comparable between rows.
Potassium and systolic blood pressure
Three sources here, and they say different things: two measured lower systolic blood pressure and one reported mixed results.
One source’s range. The sources here say different things. Systematic review, 2017
Dietary nitrate and diastolic blood pressure
Two sources here, and they say different things: one measured lower diastolic blood pressure and one found no clear difference.
One source’s range, crossing no difference: these numbers fit no effect too. The sources here say different things. Systematic review, 2026 · 6 studies pooled
Dietary nitrate and systolic blood pressure
Two sources here, and they say different things: one measured lower systolic blood pressure and one found no clear difference.
One source’s range, crossing no difference: these numbers fit no effect too. The sources here say different things. Systematic review, 2026 · 6 studies pooled
Panax ginseng and systolic blood pressure
Two sources here, and they say different things: one measured lower systolic blood pressure and one found no clear difference.
One source’s range. The sources here say different things. Systematic review, 2024
Piperine and diastolic blood pressure
Two sources here, and they say different things: one measured lower diastolic blood pressure and one found no clear difference.
No number has been put on this yet.
Folate and major cardiovascular events
Two sources here, and they say different things: one measured lower major cardiovascular events and one found no clear difference.
One source’s range. The sources here say different things. Systematic review, 2016
How much of this is one source
Read from 39 sources. 37 of the 49 questions here rest on a single source with nothing yet to check them against, and on 6 questions the sources say different things.
What is still to read is kept per ingredient, not per topic, so every ingredient named above carries its own list.
Still to read means nobody here has got to it, not that it was tried and did nothing or that no research exists. A pairing on no list is not a gap: we never set out to read it.
The other 14 topics
- Sleep28 questions · 11 ingredients
- Mood, stress and thinking33 questions · 17 ingredients
- Cholesterol and blood fats65 questions · 24 ingredients
- Blood sugar and insulin45 questions · 20 ingredients
- Inflammation and oxidative stress37 questions · 21 ingredients
- Energy and exercise26 questions · 17 ingredients
- Joints, muscles and pain18 questions · 16 ingredients
- Bone strength10 questions · 6 ingredients
- Hormones, thyroid and fertility27 questions · 11 ingredients
- Liver, kidney and digestion22 questions · 14 ingredients
- Skin, hair and nails7 questions · 4 ingredients
- Vitamin and mineral levels15 questions · 9 ingredients
- Body weight and composition16 questions · 11 ingredients
- Long-term health and immunity20 questions · 17 ingredients
This is a library, not advice. No recommendation, no dose, no diagnosis, no ranking. We never ask about your symptoms, and nothing here is tailored to you.